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The following table will help you understand the meanings of the codes used to describe the condition of records and covers.
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Code
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Translation
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Cover Condition
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Disk status
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S
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New (Packaged)
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The disc is still in its original packaging.
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The disc is still in its original packaging.
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M
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Like new
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The cover is like new, it is just no longer in its original packaging.
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The disc is absolutely perfect, it's just no longer in its original packaging.
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EX / VG++
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Excellent
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The cover may have some very discreet scratches and/or small creases.
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The record shows signs of having been played (noticeable light marks), but the loss of sound quality is virtually inaudible.
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VG+
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Very good +
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The cover shows obvious signs of handling: slightly bent end, price tag, creases. But no major defects. It may also be in perfect condition but has a punch or beveled end.
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This is the most common condition for second-hand records. The records have some scratches that do not affect the sound quality. Some crackling may be audible on very sensitive turntables.
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VG / VG-
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Very good
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The sleeve is worn with creases, marks, peeling, edge wear, discoloration, and the beginning of a circular record mark on the sleeve.
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Signs of age are present. The record has scratches that affect the sound quality with crackles and skips.
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G
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Poor
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The sleeve condition is close to VG- with additional writing, paper curled due to humidity, and tears on the edges.
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The sound quality deteriorates due to repeated playback; there is hiss and there may be skips and crackles. The grooves on the record are almost indistinguishable.
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B
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Bad
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The cover is very damaged with tears, marks and signs of wear everywhere.
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The disc is no longer playable properly due to too many scratches and defects on the surface.
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